A Russian crypto entrepreneur who faces up to 20 years in prison could become part of a potential prisoner swap between Moscow and Washington, according to a recent statement made in Russian.
Anatoly Legkodymov , known for organizing a cryptocurrency exchange platform, is currently serving a sentence in Russia while U.S. authorities consider a request from France seeking his extradition. If approved, the move could expose him to further prosecution abroad, a prospect his supporters argue would raise serious legal and humanitarian concerns.
Speaking at a press conference covered by Russian outlets, Ivan Melnikov, vice president of the United Coordinating Center for the Support of Compatriots Abroad, said extraditing Legkodymov to France would amount to double punishment for the same conduct. He urged authorities to consider a diplomatic solution instead.
Supporters describe Legkodymov as a technology entrepreneur rather than a political figure, a developer who built a business in the fast-moving and often legally ambiguous world of digital assets. They say he has become entangled in overlapping jurisdictions and shifting regulatory standards that many crypto founders struggle to navigate. According to those close to him, the potential penalties he faces are severe and disproportionate, especially for someone they portray as an IT specialist focused on innovation rather than wrongdoing. In their view, his case highlights the growing legal and personal risks confronting entrepreneurs operating across borders in the digital asset industry.
Russian human rights advocates have proposed resolving the dispute through a prisoner swap. Under the suggested framework, Legkodymov could be exchanged for U.S. citizen Andre Khachatoorian , who is serving a prison sentence in Russia on smuggling charges. Khachatoorian reportedly has serious health issues and has been incarcerated for several years.
Participants at the press conference noted that former President Donald Trump has previously expressed openness to humanitarian appeals involving detained citizens. They suggested that facilitating an exchange could serve both humanitarian and diplomatic purposes, easing tensions while addressing concerns raised by families on both sides.
Khachatoorian’s mother has reportedly appealed directly to Trump in the past, and advocates say he responded with general sympathy. While no formal negotiations have been announced, those close to Legkodymov hope that renewed attention to the case could prompt discussions.
For now, the future of the crypto entrepreneur remains uncertain. But amid shifting geopolitical dynamics and a history of high-profile prisoner exchanges, supporters believe his case could ultimately be resolved not only in courtrooms, but at the negotiating table.